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Presumptive Acute Post-Hypoxic Myoclonus Following Return of Spontaneous Circulation in a Cat and a Dog.

2026-07-26, Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2001) (10.1111/vec.70140)
Theofanis Liatis, A De Stefani, and Alison Robertson (?)
To describe the clinical presentation of presumptive acute post-hypoxic myoclonus in a cat and a dog after cardiopulmonary arrest (CPA). In people, acute post-hypoxic myoclonus is a transient focal, multifocal, or generalized rhythmic myoclonus that results from global hypoxic-ischemic brain injury and may be cortical or subcortical in origin, specifically brainstem-generated. Post-hypoxic myoclonus typically presents within 48 h of CPA while the patient is still comatose. Although this neurologic sign has historically been associated with a poorer prognosis, recent studies suggest that evaluation of its clinical characterization in conjunction with electroencephalographic features should be considered.
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